Center for Health Market Innovations (CHMI)

Programs

Overview

Implementing organization: 
Uganda Ministry of Health
Implementation Partner(s): 
USAID, Uganda Capacity Program, Intrahealth International, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Baylor College of Medicine, the World Bank, the World Health Organization (WHO)
Legal Status: 
Year Launched: 
2012
Stage: 
Existing/expansion stage
Income Level of Target Population: 
All income levels

Technology

Technology Used: 
Computer › Apps/Software, Computer › Internet
Technology Purpose: 
Improving Data Management › Data Organization/Analysis
Technology Partner(s): 
CapacityPlus

Scale

Other Measures of Scale: 
Being rolled out in 112 districts
Summary: 

The Human Resources for Health Information System (HRHIS) in Uganda provides up-to-date information on the country’s health workforce for evidence-based decision-making.

Program goals/rationale: 

Previously, Uganda’s health leaders relied on a complex system of paper files that made it impossible to compile and analyze information on the country’s available health workforce. The national HRHIS system will provide the information needed to develop and monitor strategies for health workforce issues ranging from absenteeism to credential verification to geographical or training gaps.

Key program components: 

Uganda’s HRHIS is built on the iHRIS software, a suite of open source tools for managing and planning the health workforce developed and supported by IntraHealth International through several USAID-funded projects.

The HRHIS system is used by the country’s four professional health councils (the Uganda Medical and Dental Practitioners Council, Uganda Nurses and Midwives Council, the Pharmacy Council, and the Allied Health Professionals’ Council) to maintain records on the country’s more than 46,000 qualified health workers. A customized version of iHRIS Manage, a human resources management system, is installed at the central MOH, 69 district health offices, 15 hospitals, the Uganda Virus Research Institute, and Nakasero Blood Bank. The MOH aggregates information and shares it with other national health information systems, such as those residing at the Ministry of Public Service and Ministry of Education and Sports.

The professional health councils can now track the number of health workers by cadre, verify licenses and practice requirements, and provide information to ensure new hires are properly qualified. Council data are used to influence funding for preservice education, advocate for the recruitment of more health workers, and inform the country’s health workforce strategic plan. Likewise, health workforce managers produce a number of reports, including staff lists that are compared with approved staffing norms to identify vacancies or overstaffing and—with the country’s payroll system—to recognize and eliminate “ghost workers.” Health workforce managers can also generate detailed profiles of an individual health worker’s employment history and run reports to project staff losses due to retirement, for example.

Another key use of the HRHIS system is that the public can now easily verify registered and licensed health workers by logging into the computerized database of each health professional council. The public has already used this data to help track quack practitioners operating without a license.

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