ADDO is a donor-supported initiative led by the Tanzanian Food and Drug Authority to train and license small, privately operated retail outlets in rural and poor areas to sell a set list of essential medicines, including selected prescription drugs.

BroadReach Healthcare's North West Province Down Referral Model in South Africa reduces the reliance on overburdened public health resources by leveraging the private sector in the treatment delivery for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA).